Changes - verbs 1
Learn the vocabulary in English to
talk about the many changes that take place in a company or organization :
'to promote' = to move someone up to a higher position in the
organization.
·
He handed his notice in last month
when he didn't get promoted to senior manager.
·
She wants to be promoted to
supervisor but doesn't have the interpersonal skills for that job yet.
'to renew' = to make new, to extend the life or replace something.
·
I originally had a two-year contract
but it has been renewed twice.
·
We need to renew the work permits
for the foreign workers who have been here a year.
'to lay off' = to make redundant, to stop employing someone
·
When we closed the warehouse, we
laid off more than fifty people.
·
Technological advances means that we
have had to lay off more and more unskilled workers.
'to demote' = to move someone to a lower level in the hierarchy
·
She was demoted after the terrible
changeover to the new accounting system.
·
Unfortunately, it is almost
impossible to demote anyone who does not live up to expectations.
'to sideline' = to not promote someone, to move them to a position with
less effective power
·
When the new CEO was nominated, he
was sidelined to another department.
·
After a period as a very ineffectual
head of department, he was sidelined until he retired.
'to replace' = to exchange one thing for another, to put a person in the
job of someone else.
·
Ken replaced Tanya when she left to
pursue another career.
·
When David left, he was replaced by
two people as the job had grown enormously.
'to retire' = to stop working due to ill health or age.
·
Jack suffers from ill health and has
had to retire early.
·
The statutory age for retirement is
60 although people often retire early if they can.
'to increase' = to get bigger in amount or size.
·
Contributions that employees pay
increased faster than salaries so cutting their net incomes.
·
Even though profits have increased,
we are not in a position to increase salaries above the rate of inflation.
'to expand' = to increase in size, number or importance.
·
We have expanded our retail
operations very quickly over the last three years.
·
The company expanded very quickly in
the 1990s but has since stopped growing so fast.
'to restructure' = to organize a business or system in a new way to make it
more efficient.
·
Currently we are restructuring our
organization and dividing it into five cost centres.
·
He lost his job when the company
restructured the department.
Changes - verbs 2
Learn the vocabulary in English to
talk about the many changes that take place in a company or organization :
'to streamline' = to improve the effectiveness of parts of an organization,
often by simplifying procedures.
·
We are streamlining the procedure to
cut the time it takes to deliver to the customer.
·
Streamlining administration and
giving more responsibility to individuals will reduce costs considerably.
'to relocate' = to move to a new place
·
Production is being relocated to
Bulgaria next year creating lots of redundancies here.
·
My company paid all the costs when I
was relocated to my previous job in Scotland.
'to relax' = to make a rule less strict or severe.
·
Unfortunately we can't relax the
no-smoking ban. The law won't permit it.
·
We have relaxed the dress code
considerably and now people often wear jeans to the office.
'to enforce' = to impose a rule more strictly or to make people follow a
rule.
·
For health and safety reasons, we
have to enforce the no-smoking rules.
·
It is extremely difficult to enforce
time-keeping rules without some form of electronic system.
'to adjust' = to change something a little to make it correct or
suitable.
·
We are adjusting the salary scales
so that they reflect present responsibilities better.
·
Salaries are adjusted annually
according to the rate of inflation and the financial results.
'to reduce' = to make smaller in size, quantity or importance.
·
We have reduced the number of
workers with the introduction of more modern technology.
·
In order to reduce expenditure in
the department, we have introduced several cost-cutting measures.
'to deteriorate' = to become worse
·
Morale has deteriorated since the
rumours of closure began.
·
Sales figures have continued to
deteriorate despite the launch of the latest version.
'to downsize' = to make a company or organization smaller by reducing the
number of people working for it.
·
The organization has a plan to
downsize in order to reduce costs.
·
Many organizations downsized during
the 1980s when new technologies were introduced.
'to phase in' = to introduce something in stages over a period of time
·
The changes in pay scales will be
phased in over the next three years.
·
The new organization will be phased
in gradually starting here in head office.
'to phase out' = to remove or stop doing something gradually over a period
of time.
·
That line of products has been
phased out and replaced by the new range.
·
It has taken us six months to phase
out the old software and introduce the new.
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